Requirements
To earn a minor in biology, a student must complete at least 27 credits in Biology (at least 9 credits of which must be taken in residence at PSU). Courses must include three terms of science majors’ introductory biology with laboratory (BI 211/214, BI 212/215, BI 213/216) and at least one course from each of Areas A, B, and C.
Lower Division Biology Core
Enrollment requires concurrent enrollment in Ch 221 & Ch 227 or prior completion of Ch 221 & Ch 227
Bi 211 | Principles of Biology: Molecular Cell Biology & Genetics | 4 |
Bi 212 | Principles of Biology: Development, Evolution & Ecology | 4 |
Bi 213 | Principles of Biology: Organisms, Biodiversity & Conservation | 4 |
Bi 214 | Principles of Biology Lab I | 1 |
Bi 215 | Principles of Biology Lab II | 1 |
Bi 216 | Principles of Biology Lab III | 1 |
Upper-division credits to include at least one course from each of the following three areas:
Area A: Cellular/Molecular
Area B: Systems/Organisms
Bi 320 | Introduction to Organismal Physiology | 4 |
Bi 330 | Introduction to Plant Biology | 4 |
Bi 380 | Microbiology | 4 |
Bi 386 | Invertebrate Zoology | 6 |
Bi 387 | Vertebrate Zoology | 6 |
Area C: Ecology/Evolution
Total Credit Hours: 27-30
Courses taken under the undifferentiated grading option (pass/no pass) cannot be used to fulfill biology minor requirements. Bi 401, Bi 404, Bi 405, Bi 406, and Bi 407 are not allowed for the minor. Additional courses may be required as prerequisites.